Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Stock-Based Compensation

v3.21.1
Stock-Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-Based Compensation
2018 Equity Incentive Plan
In 2018, our board of directors adopted, and our stockholders approved, the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”). The purposes of the 2018 Plan are to attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial responsibility, to provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants who perform services to the Company, and to promote the success of our business. These incentives are provided through the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units and performance shares.
The number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2018 Plan will also include an annual increase on the first day of each fiscal year, equal to the lesser of: (i) 10% of the post-closing outstanding shares of common stock; (ii) 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year; or (iii) such other amount as our board of directors may determine.
In addition, the shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan also will include any shares of common stock subject to stock options, restricted stock units or similar awards granted under the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”), that, on or after the adoption of the 2018 Plan, expire or otherwise terminate without having been exercised in full and shares of common stock issued pursuant to awards granted under the 2009 Plan that are forfeited to or repurchased by us. As of March 31, 2021, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be added to the 2018 Plan pursuant to the foregoing equals 1,087,607.
Since its inception, restricted stock units have been the only stock-based incentives granted under the 2018 Plan. A summary of our restricted stock unit activity under the 2018 Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2021 is set forth below:
Shares Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding as of December 31, 2020 1,677,060  $ 1.41 
Granted 4,238,176  1.88 
Released (280,788) 1.22 
Forfeited (88,994) 1.47 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2021 5,545,454  $ 1.78 
Not including the maximum number of shares from the 2009 Plan that may be added to the 2018 Plan noted above, the 2018 Plan had 1,134,393 and 2,551,720 shares of common stock reserved for future issuances as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
During the first quarter of 2021, we granted 3,488,262 restricted stock unit awards to team members with an average grant date fair value of $2.03 per share. The awards granted to team members vest over range of 10 to 51 months with various installment and vesting dates, and are subject to service conditions. We also granted 652,170 restricted stock units to non-employee directors, each with a grant date fair value of $1.22. The awards vest in four equal installments on March 4, 2021, June 4, 2021, September 4, 2021, and December 4, 2021, respectively, and are subject to service conditions. We also granted 97,744 restricted stock units to non-employee directors, with a grant date fair value of $1.22 per share in lieu of cash compensation board fees for services provided. These awards vested immediately.
The restricted stock unit grants were valued based on the fair value of our common stock on the date of grant.
2018 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Also, in 2018, our board of directors adopted, and our stockholders approved, the 2018 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2018 ESPP”). As of March 31, 2021, we had not consummated an enrollment or offering period related to the 2018 ESPP. The 2018 ESPP had 272,942 shares of common stock available for sale and reserved for issuance as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Additional information about our 2018 ESPP can be found in Note 12, "Stock-Based Compensation" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2009 Equity Incentive Plan
In 2009, we adopted its 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”), which allowed for the granting of incentive and non-statutory stock options, as defined by the Internal Revenue Code, to employees, directors, and consultants. The 2009 Plan allows for options to be immediately exercisable, subject to the Company’s right of repurchase for unvested shares at the original exercise price. The total amount received in exchange for these shares has been included in accrued expenses on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and is reclassified to equity as the shares vest. As of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, 574 shares were unvested amounting to $1 in accrued expenses. Effective with the adoption of the 2018 Plan, no additional grants will be made under the 2009 Plan.
A summary of our option activity under the 2009 Plan and related information is as follows:
Number of Shares Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(years)
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding as of December 31, 2020 1,208,740  $ 0.80  6.19 $ 700 
Granted — 
Exercised (119,268) 0.55 
Forfeited (2,439) 2.31 
Outstanding as of March 31, 2021 1,087,033  $ 0.82  6.38 $ 986 
Exercisable as of March 31, 2021 991,476  $ 0.78  6.33 $ 926 
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised was $214 and the total fair value of options vested was $20.
Stock-Based Compensation
Compensation costs that have been included in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for all stock-based compensation arrangements is set forth below:
Three Months Ended March 31,
Stock-based compensation 2021 2020
Cost of revenues $ 210  $ 51 
Sales and marketing 102 
General and administrative 624  599 
Research and development 119  (22)
Total stock-based compensation $ 1,055  $ 635 
We recognize forfeitures as they occur. As of March 31, 2021, the unamortized fair value of the restricted stock units under the 2018 Plan was approximately $8,852. The weighted-average remaining recognition period over which these costs will be amortized was approximately 2.5 years. Unrecognized stock compensation expense for options granted under the 2009 Plan was $64 as of March 31, 2021.